At 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs hardness scale, Emeralds aren’t as tough as sapphires or rubies, but they have an almost magical quality — very much associated with celebration, rejuvenation, and new beginnings.
The birthstone for the month of May, Emerald is also associated with royalty.
Colombia, Brazil and Zambia are the main source of the world’s emeralds today.